• New Zealand Regions
      • Hawke's Bay
      • Bay of Plenty
      • Waikato
      • Whanganui
      • Manawatu
      • Northland
      • Auckland
      • Gisborne
      • Taranaki
      • Wellington
      • West Coast
      • Nelson
      • Canterbury
      • Otago
      • Marlborough
      • Southland
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      Hawke's Bay

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      Beaches, wineries and Art Deco. The Hawke's Bay has a diverse economy, including business services that support its sectors to be the second largest contributor to regional GDP in the country. A popular tourist destination, the region has some of the countries best restaurants as well as stunning scenery, markets and festivals.

      Districts

      HastingsNapier

      Bay of Plenty

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      The Bay of Plenty is officially New Zealand's sunniest destination, enjoying short-lived winters and long summer days. The Region offers some of the country's most spectacular views and many ways to enjoy the pristine scenery and natural wonders. Visitors also enjoy exploring the Bay's Māori heritage and pre-European roots.

      Districts

      OpotikiOpotiki iSiteKawerauWhakatane

      Waikato

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      The Waikato is known for its rolling plains, fertile land and the mighty Waikato River. The region is the fourth largest regional economy in New Zealand, with a strong focus on primary production and associated manufacturing.

      Districts

      South WaikatoWaikato District

      Whanganui

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      Welcome to Whanganui. This is our place; where history is full of stories, legends and rich legacy. Where a thriving arts scene, creativity and evolving culture inspire our modern lives. Where breath-taking natural landscapes capture imaginations at every turn.

      Manawatu

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      Located in the lower North Island, Manawatu is heartland New Zealand, offering an authentic Kiwi experience.

      The main in the region are Palmerston North, most notable for Massey University. Palmerston has a vibrant, arts and culture scene.

      The region's economy is based on food production and processing, research and education. The region is also home for the New Zealand defence force.

      Northland

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      Northland was originally home to some of our country's first human inhabitants. Today, it is one of the fastest growing regions in New Zealand and home to nearly 189,000 people. Rich in culture and history, the region boasts a stunning natural environment.

      Auckland

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      Auckland Region stretches from the the beaches of the Pacific Ocean in the east to the expansive beaches of the rugged west coast of the Tasman Sea. Auckland City, the largest urban area in New Zealand is considered the main economic center of New Zealand and a popular destination for international students and travellers.

      Gisborne

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      Gisborne is a Region on the east coast of New Zealand's North Island. It's known for wineries and surf beaches such as Makorori. The region has maintained a strong Maori heritage. The region's economy is made up mainly of agriculture, horticulture and forestry.

      Taranaki

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      Taranaki is a coastal and mountainous region on the western side of New Zealand's North Island. Its landscape is dominated by Mount Taranaki, its namesake volcano, which lies within the rainforested Egmont National Park.

      The port city of New Plymouth is the area's cultural and commercial hub. Taranaki's economy is diverse and includes dairy, oil and gas. The region is the highest contributor or national GDP per capita. 

      Wellington

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      The Wellington Region covers Wellington city in the south, Upper and Lower Hutt valleys to the north-east, and Porirua to the north-west. The region takes its name from Wellington, New Zealand's capital city.

      Wellington is famous for its arts and culture scene and is also the centre of New Zealand's film industry.

      West Coast

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      The West Coast, or as some locals call it, the "Wild West", is a long thin region that runs down the South Island's west coast.

      The region has the lowest population in all of New Zealand. It is famous for its rugged natural scenery such as the Pancake Rocks, the Blue Pools of Haast, and the glaciers.

      The main industries in the region are dairy farming and mining. Tourism also plays an important role.

      Nelson – Tasman

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      Nelson Tasman is an extraordinary, vibrant region where art and businesses thrive together among a stunning natural landscape. With one in five people internationally born, Nelson Tasman has 48 different cultures living in its environs.

      The region prides its self on being New Zealand’s leading Research and Development areas, with the highest proportion of people working in the research, science and tech sectors out of anywhere in New Zealand.

      Canterbury

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      Canterbury is a region on New Zealand’s South Island marked by grassy plains, clear lakes and snow-capped mountains. Its largest city, Christchurch, is famed for its art scene and green spaces.

      Otago

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      There are few places in the world which will leave you with a lasting sense of difference. Central Otago is undoubtedly one of them from its landscapes, its seasons, its people, its products and experiences.

      Marlborough

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      Marlborough Region is on the north-eastern corner of the South Island. The region is well known for its winemaking industry, and the Marlborough Sounds, an extensive network of coastal waterways, peninsulas and islands.

      Apart from the wine industry, aquaculture, agriculture and tourism play an important role in the local economy.

      Southland

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      Southland is New Zealand’s most southerly region and includes the World Heritage ranked Fiordland National Park.

      The region's only city Invercargill offers a relaxed pace of life with wide streets, little traffic, spacious parks and gardens, striking Victorian and Edwardian architecture and impressive sporting facilities including New Zealand’s first indoor velodrome. Southland's location is such that views of Aurora Australis or the Southern Lights are common.

      Tooltip

지방세

Rates(부동산세, 혹은 지방세)는 부동산에 부과되는 세금입니다. 뉴질랜드의 거의 모든 부동산 소유주들은 지방세를 내야 합니다. 부동산 임차인들은 이 세금은 직접 내지 않으나 임대료를 정할 때 그 비용이 고려되어 정해집니다. 국토, 철도 부지 등과 같은 일부 부동산은 세금에서 면제됩니다. 스포츠 경기장과 같은 일부 장소는 이 세금의 50%에 불과할 수 있습니다. 특정 세납인과 책임을 결정하기 어려운 마오리 토지도 특별 대우를 받을 수 있습니다.
지자체는 등급평가법(Rating Valuations Act, 1998)에 따라 작성된 평가를 사용하여 토지, 연차 또는 자본가치에 기초하한 세 가지 방법으로 부동산 가치를 평가합니다. 평가자의 감독 아래 평가가 진행되며 각 지자체는 지역 사회와 협의한 후 어떤 근거를 사용할지 결정할 수 있습니다.
의회는 보유가치에 기초하여 세율을 평가할 때, 예를 들어 일반 요율의 토지가치 및 목표 요율의 자본가치를 함께 사용할 수 있습니다.
의회는 또한 일반적으로 균일 연간 일반세(일률적인 일반세)이라고 불리는 평가 단위당 고정요금(즉, 다수의 인접 부지가 하나의 등급 단위로 간주될 수 있는 일부 예외)을 부과할 수 있습니다. 다른 방법론도 존재합니다. 예를 들어 변기/소변기 당, 또는 공급되는 물의 ㎥당 수도요금을 매길 수 있습니다.
LGRA(Local Government (Rating) Act, 2002) 지방정부(지방세)법이 주법이며 지방 당국이 일반 요금, 목표 요금, 균일한 연간 일반 요금을 조합하여 사용할 수 있도록 여러 가지 세금 설정 옵션을 제공합니다.
의회가 지역사회나 특정 그룹 또는 범주의 세금으로 수익을 올릴 수 있도록 LGRA에 그 매커니즘을 마련해 두었습니다.

  • 일반세: 전 지역사회가 특정 목적 또는 일반 목적을 위한 비용을 충족시킵니다. 이러한 세금은 의회가 매년 정한 ‘Cents in the Dollar’ 공식에 따른 재산 가치에 따라 평가됩니다. 납부자가 납부하는 금액은 재산가치에 따라 다릅니다. 각 위원회는 토지가치, 자본가치 또는 연가치에 따라 요율을 평가할지 결정합니다.
  • 목적세: 특정한 목적의 비용을 만들기 위해 고안됐습니다. 이를 계산하는 데 사용되는 요소는 토지 가치, 개선 가치, 자본 가치, 연간 가치, 총 토지 면적, 도로 포장 면적, 건축 면적, 토지 보호 면적, 건물 바닥 면적, 접근 용이도, 화장실수, 별채 수, 서비스 범위 등입니다.
  • 차등세: 일반 요율을 차등 기준으로 설정할 수 있습니다. 여기에서 의회는 자원 관리법에 따라 허용된 재산 가치, 위치, 면적, 사용 및 활동을 고려할 수 있습니다.
  • 균일 연간 일반세: 이것은 부동산의 가치에 관계없이 모든 등급 단위에 적용되는 고정 요금입니다.
  • 수도세: 일부 의회는 물 소비량을 측정하고 그에 따라 요금을 부과합니다.

어떤 목적세가 등급단위당 고정금액으로 산정되는 경우, 의회는 목적세와 균일 연 일반세을 조합하여 총 세수입의 30% 이상을 징수할 수 없습니다.
지방 의회는 시군구 의회와 동일한 평가 권한을 가지고 있습니다.

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